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Feedback and conflict

How to say “you're not meeting expectations” professionally

Why it can fall flat

“you're not meeting expectations”

In a performance conversation, the word “expectations” is the trouble: it's vague and sounds like a verdict, so the listener gets defensive and can't tell what to fix. Instead, name the specific gap, describe what good work looks like and agree on a next step.

Say this instead

  1. 01

    I want to be direct: your recent work on the monthly reports is below the standard we agreed. Can we meet Thursday to go through specifics and plan how to close the gap?

    Someone you manage · Email

    Formal first conversations suit this one because it names the gap and offers a concrete next step.

  2. 02

    Quick heads-up before our 1:1: the last three handovers had missing details, and that's below what the role needs. Let's talk through what's getting in the way.

    Someone you manage · Chat

    Sending it before a scheduled 1:1 gives a heads-up so the topic doesn't land as a surprise.

  3. 03

    Can we talk tomorrow at 10? I need to discuss your recent work. It's not at the level the role needs yet, and I'd like us to agree a plan.

    Someone you manage · SMS

    Use it to set up a serious talk fast when the next scheduled meeting is too far off.

  4. 04

    The data I need from you has been arriving after the deadline, and it's holding up my part. Can we agree a date that works so I get it on time?

    Coworker · Chat

    Peers respond well to this because it ties the late data to its effect on your work and asks for a fix.

  5. 05

    The latest draft doesn't match the brief we agreed on page two. Could we review the gaps on a call this week and confirm what needs to change?

    Client · Email

    Off-brief client work is a good fit since the message points back to the standard you both agreed.

  6. 06

    One of my team is still below the agreed targets after two check-ins. Can I get 15 minutes to talk through next steps?

    Boss · Chat

    Telling your manager early keeps them informed before a performance issue grows.

  7. 07

    The last few profiles you sent don't match the role requirements we shared. Could we go over the must-haves again so the next shortlist is closer?

    Recruiter / HR · Email

    An outside recruiter gets a plain statement of the mismatch and a clear request to reset the must-haves.

Examples

Email

Hi Vanessa, I'd like to talk about the last three client reports. Each had missing figures, which is below the standard we agreed when you took on this work. Can we meet on Wednesday at 3pm to go through examples and agree what support you need? Thanks, Yash

Chat

Hi Suresh, can we grab 15 minutes today? The last two deliveries missed the deadline we set, and I want to understand what's going on and agree how to fix it.

What to avoid

  • Vague labels like “poor attitude” or “not a team player” help nobody, so describe specific work and dates instead.
  • If the message will be a surprise, don't deliver it only in writing and follow up in person or on a call.
  • Softening it too much makes the gap disappear, so say plainly that the work is below the standard.
  • Comparing the person with named colleagues turns feedback into a contest and should stay out of it.
  • Wait to send it until you can point to examples calmly, because a message written in anger tends to backfire.

Rewrite your message

Add a few words about your situation for a better result.

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